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TAKING CONTROL OF YOUR CREDIT REPORT
It's a smart personal policy to check your credit report once a year and correct any errors. There are
several reasons errors may appear on your credit report:
- You have been mistaken for another person with a similar name and their information ends up in your file
- Information reported may have had data errors
- You may be a victim of fraud or identity theft
There are three national credit bureaus: Experian, Equifax, and Trans Union. You may
request a free copy of your credit report
from each bureau once every 12 months. You also have the right to a free copy if you were denied
credit within the last 60 days. See the section on Free Annual Credit Reports on this web site for
more helpful information.
If you do not recognize information on your credit report, or believe an item may be inaccurate,
you may request a no-cost investigation of the data and correction of any discrepancies. Credit
bureaus will investigate the error and respond to you within 30 business days. You should also
report the error to the creditor.
Duration of Negative Information
Only inaccurate information may be removed from your credit report. Accurate negative information
remains in your file for the period allowed by law:
- Unpaid liens: 15 years
- Bankruptcies: 10 years
- Other negative information: 7 years
You may include a 100-word explanation of any circumstances that led to the negative information,
such as the loss of a job or illness.
Credit Repair
Only time can restore your credit history. Avoid companies that offer quick credit fixes. More than a
few credit repair companies have been sued for falsely promising to remove bad information from
credit reports.
If you're having trouble repaying a debt, start by contacting your creditors. Most will help you develop
a repayment plan. Take advantage of Virginia Credit Union's partnership with
BALANCE Financial Fitness Program
as a source of free confidential financial counseling services for Virginia Credit Union members. BALANCE can also help you interpret your credit reports.
Please contact Virginia Credit Union if you have questions or if we can help you in any way.
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